{"id":4518,"date":"2026-01-08T15:16:12","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T07:16:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/?p=4518"},"modified":"2026-01-09T11:19:02","modified_gmt":"2026-01-09T03:19:02","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e8%b5%b7%e8%b5%b0%ef%bc%8c%e6%88%91%e8%b5%b0%e5%be%97%e6%9b%b4%e9%81%a0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/?p=4518","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\uff0c\u6211\u8d70\u5f97\u66f4\u9060"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div style=\"color: black;\">\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u91ab\u5b78\u9662 \u9673O\u51fd\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6536\u5230\u9019\u5c01\u5beb\u5fc3\u5f97\u7684\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u6211\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u9707\u9a5a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5927\u6982\u4e0d\u6e1b\u65bc\u6536\u5230\u6148\u6fdf\u5f8c\u4e2d\u91ab\u7684\u9304\u53d6\u901a\u77e5\u66f8\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u3002\u9032\u5165\u5b78\u58eb\u5f8c\u4e2d\u91ab\u5b78\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u4f86\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7576\u5b78\u696d\u58d3\u529b\u9010\u6f38\u52a0\u91cd\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5167\u5fc3\u6399\u624e\u4e5f\u9010\u6f38\u7d2f\u7a4d\u3002\u5927\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b78\u671f\u7684\u525b\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u4e26\u4e0d\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u89ba\u5f97\u8003\u4e0a\u4e2d\u91ab\u5b78\u7cfb\u5df2\u7d93\u7528\u76e1\u4e86\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u529b\u6c23\uff0c\u80fd\u5b89\u5168\u4e0b\u838a\u5927\u4e00\u4e0a\u5b78\u671f\u5df2\u7d93\u5f88\u5e78\u904b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ea\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\u8a02\u4e86\u300c\u9032\u6b65\u4e00\u5206\u300d\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u6975\u9650\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u5927\u4e00\u7684\u9019\u4e00\u5e74\u88e1\uff0c\u6211\u537b\u610f\u5916\u5730\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u2500\u2500\u5c07\u8fd1\u56db\u5206\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c0d\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6211\u800c\u8a00\u96e3\u4ee5\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6211\u5728\u9019\u6bb5\u8def\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u7121\u6bd4\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u79ae\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5076\u7136\u3002\u56de\u9996\u9019\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e4b\u65c5\uff0c\u6211\u6df1\u77e5\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u6b78\u529f\u65bc\u6148\u6fdf\u5927\u5b78\u767c\u8d77\u7684\u5b78\u696d\u7cbe\u9032\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u88e1\u4e00\u8def\u540c\u884c\u7684\u5925\u4f34\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u8449\u6e21\u821f\uff0c\u70ba\u6211\u6210\u9577\u7684\u65c5\u9014\u6416\u8d77\u76ee\u6a19\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u69f3\u3002\u548c\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u7684\u5925\u4f34\u4e00\u8d77\u5236\u5b9a\u8b80\u66f8\u8a08\u756b\u3001\u4e00\u8d77\u8a0e\u8ad6\u554f\u984c\u4e92\u76f8\u89e3\u7b54\u3001\u4e00\u8d77\u6392\u9032\u5ea6\u88fd\u4f5c\u4e26\u5206\u4eab\u7b46\u8a18\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4e26\u80a9\u596e\u9b25\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u6211\u5728\u5b78\u696d\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u4e5f\u8b93\u6211\u9010\u6f38\u514b\u670d\u4e86\u5bb3\u7f9e\u5167\u5411\u3001\u4e0d\u64c5\u9577\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u500b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5176\u5be6\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u64c5\u9577\u64ec\u5b9a\u8a08\u756b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u5408\u7406\u5206\u914d\u8b80\u66f8\u6642\u9593\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u5728\u8003\u8a66\u524d\u7e3d\u662f\u56e0\u8b80\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7684\u8b1b\u7fa9\u614c\u4e86\u5fc3\u795e\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u70ba\u4e86\u8d95\u9032\u5ea6\u800c\u901a\u5bb5\u9054\u65e6\uff0c\u537b\u4f9d\u7136\u5728\u8003\u5834\u4e0a\u56e0\u70ba\u4e8c\u9078\u4e00\u9078\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f86\u800c\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u81ea\u5f9e\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7126\u616e\u8207\u7121\u529b\u611f\u9010\u6f38\u5f97\u5230\u7de9\u89e3\u3002\u900f\u904e\u8207\u5925\u4f34\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3001\u898f\u5283\uff0c\u6211\u5b78\u6703\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u6bb5\u5b8c\u6210\u5b78\u7fd2\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u5171\u540c\u64ec\u5b9a\u7684\u8b80\u66f8\u8a08\u756b\u65e2\u5177\u9ad4\u53c8\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u6bcf\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u843d\u5f8c\u8a72\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u9032\u5ea6\uff0c\u5925\u4f34\u5011\u4f9d\u7136\u7d66\u4e88\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u80fd\u5728\u5f8c\u982d\u6162\u6162\u8ffd\u4e0a\u3002\u6bcf\u7576\u6211\u56e0\u70ba\u5b78\u696d\u58d3\u529b\u800c\u5fc3\u529b\u4ea4\u7601\u6642\uff0c\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u7684\u5925\u4f34\u5011\u7e3d\u80fd\u9069\u6642\u5730\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u91cd\u65b0\u71c3\u8d77\u5b78\u7fd2\uff08\u6216\u662f\u9818\u734e\u5b78\u91d1\uff09\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56de\u60f3\u6bcf\u6b21\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u7d50\u675f\u5f8c\u7684\u591c\u665a\uff0c\u7fd2\u6163\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u6211\u5e38\u5e38\u5728\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e0a\u5beb\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u6536\u7a6b\u7684\u5fc3\u5f97\uff0c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5fc3\u9748\u7684\u6210\u9577\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u50cf\u6211\u9019\u6a23\u6162\u719f\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u4e2d\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u63d0\u51fa\u7591\u554f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5f97\u5230\u5925\u4f34\u5011\u7684\u8010\u5fc3\u89e3\u7b54\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7121\u6cd5\u8a00\u55bb\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8207\u6170\u85c9\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u76f8\u4e92\u6276\u6301\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0d\u50c5\u6b62\u65bc\u8ab2\u672c\u4e0a\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f7c\u6b64\u6210\u9577\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5076\u723e\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u5c0f\u9ede\u5fc3\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4e8b\u5f8c\u56de\u60f3\u6700\u8b93\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u9ede\u4e00\u6ef4\u5730\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u6162\u6162\u5730\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7576\u521d\u96bb\u8eab\u4e00\u4eba\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u6211\u5f88\u96e3\u50cf\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u6a23\u53d6\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u9032\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b93\u6211\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u9084\u6559\u6703\u4e86\u6211\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9053\u7406\uff1a\u7576\u4f60\u5728\u56f0\u5883\u4e2d\u6642\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7368\u81ea\u627f\u53d7\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u6211\u7e3d\u662f\u7fd2\u6163\u81ea\u5df1\u627f\u64d4\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\u6211\u5b78\u6703\u4e86\u6253\u958b\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u969c\u7919\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u53bb\u5c0b\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002\u7576\u6211\u9858\u610f\u6253\u958b\u5fc3\u6249\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u5206\u4eab\u81ea\u5df1\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e0a\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u6642\uff0c\u6536\u7a6b\u7684\u56de\u5831\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u9810\u671f\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u6211\u56e0\u70ba\u8003\u8a66\u58d3\u529b\u800c\u611f\u5230\u75b2\u618a\u6642\uff0c\u5925\u4f34\u5011\u7e3d\u80fd\u9069\u6642\u63d0\u9192\u6211\uff0c\u5b78\u7fd2\u662f\u9577\u671f\u7684\uff0c\u6b65\u4f10\u7a69\u5065\u6bd4\u5306\u5fd9\u8d95\u8def\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8b93\u6211\u5c0d\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u5fc3\u614b\u8f49\u8b8a\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u6025\u65bc\u6c42\u6210\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u671d\u8457\u76ee\u6a19\u9081\u9032\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6211\u5728\u6536\u5230\u9019\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u5fd8\u8a18\u81ea\u5df1\u90a3\u500b\u70ba\u4e86\u62ff\u734e\u91d1\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u800c\u50c5\u50c5\u53ea\u662f\u5c08\u6ce8\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e2d\u91ab\u9019\u689d\u7121\u6b62\u76e1\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b78\u58eb\u5f8c\u4e2d\u91ab\u5b78\u7cfb\u9019\u689d\u8def\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u6311\u6230\u91cd\u91cd\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6211\u537b\u4e0d\u518d\u754f\u61fc\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u5728\u6211\u8eab\u908a\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u7684\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8b93\u6211\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u9060\u8d85\u904e\u60f3\u50cf\u3002\u5f9e\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u61f7\u7591\u81ea\u5df1\u53ea\u80fd\u9032\u6b65\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5206\uff0c\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u63d0\u5347\u56db\u5206\uff0c\u9019\u4efd\u610f\u5916\u7684\u6536\u7a6b\u8b93\u6211\u6df1\u6df1\u611f\u6069\u3002\u611f\u8b1d\u6148\u6fdf\u5927\u5b78\u69cb\u601d\u4e26\u767c\u8d77\u9019\u500b\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5728\u5b78\u696d\u7684\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u65b9\u5411\uff1b\u4e5f\u611f\u8b1d\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u7684\u5925\u4f34\u5011\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u6700\u9700\u8981\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u7d66\u4e86\u6211\u7121\u6bd4\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u9f13\u821e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9019\u4e00\u8def\u8d70\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u50c5\u8b8a\u5f97\u66f4\u6709\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u73cd\u60dc\u9019\u6bb5\u96e3\u5f97\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u6642\u5149\u3002\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5b64\u55ae\u7684\u596e\u9b25\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5145\u6eff\u6eab\u6696\u8207\u652f\u6301\u7684\u6210\u9577\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002\u9019\u4efd\u5f9e\u5b78\u696d\u7cbe\u9032\u8b80\u66f8\u6703\u6536\u7a6b\u7684\u73cd\u8cb4\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u5c07\u6c38\u9060\u6fc0\u52f5\u8457\u6211\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5411\u524d\u9081\u9032\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u91ab\u5b78\u9662 \u9673O\u51fd\uff1a \u6536\u5230\u9019\u5c01\u5beb\u5fc3\u5f97\u7684\u9080\u8acb\uff0c\u6211\u5167\u5fc3\u7684\u9707\u9a5a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5927\u6982\u4e0d\u6e1b\u65bc\u6536\u5230\u6148\u6fdf\u5f8c\u4e2d\u91ab\u7684\u9304\u53d6\u901a\u77e5\u66f8\u90a3\u4e00\u523b\u3002\u9032\u5165\u5b78\u58eb\u5f8c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4518","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-23","category-_"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4518","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4518"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4518\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4518"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4518"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/daa.tcu.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4518"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}